Pediatric Dermatology

Baby eczema, cradle cap, diaper rash, birthmarks, childhood rashes, genetic skin conditions, and skin care for infants and children.

Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema) in Children

Atopic dermatitis in children: pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and evidence-based management strategies....

Cradle Cap: Infantile Seborrheic Dermatitis

Cradle cap (infantile seborrheic dermatitis): benign scalp condition with gentle management and excellent prognosis....

Diaper Dermatitis: Irritant vs. Candidal

Diaper dermatitis overview: irritant vs. candidal infection with distinctive features and targeted treatment strategies....

Infantile Hemangiomas: Benign Vascular Tumors

Infantile hemangiomas: benign vascular tumors with natural involution and treatment options for threatening lesions....

Port-Wine Stains (Nevus Flammeus)

Port-wine stains: congenital vascular malformations with associated syndromes and pulsed dye laser treatment effectivene...

Congenital Melanocytic Nevi

Congenital melanocytic nevi: pigmented lesions at birth with melanoma risk stratified by size and surveillance strategie...

Mongolian Spots: Benign Congenital Lesions

Mongolian spots: benign congenital blue-gray lesions on sacrum that spontaneously regress by adolescence....

Fifth Disease (Erythema Infectiosum)

Fifth disease (erythema infectiosum): parvovirus B19 with distinctive slapped cheek rash and lacy trunk exanthem....

Roseola Infantum (Exanthem Subitum)

Roseola infantum: HHV-6 infection with high fever followed by rose-pink rash as fever resolves....

Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease

Hand, foot, and mouth disease: enteroviral exanthem with oral ulcers and vesicular rash on hands and feet....

Scarlet Fever Rash

Scarlet fever: Group A Streptococcal infection with sandpaper-like rash and strawberry tongue, prevented by prompt antib...

Measles Rash (Rubeola)

Measles (rubeola): highly contagious viral infection with Koplik spots, characteristic rash, and serious complications....